Sedimentary rocks are the result of deposition
of sediment, often wind- or water-borne.
The obvious example to examine is the
Grand Canyon.
http://www.edu-source.com/GCpages/CVOpage5.html and
http://www.geo-images.com/atlas.html
http://www.kaibab.org/gc/geology/gc_layer.htm
These layers represent a progression in time, in this
case with the oldest layers on the bottom and the youngest
(most recently deposited) layers on top.